What Is Plywood?
What Is Plywood?
Plywood is a building material produced by using different types of wood. It is widely used in the furniture and construction industries. It is named according to the type of wood used in its production and can be produced using different types of wood such as beech, pine, oak, birch, and poplar. In Türkiye, the equivalent of the word "Plywood" is generally known as "kontrplak".
In addition to its properties such as durability and long life, plywood has different areas of use. Therefore, it is preferred in the construction sector, furniture design, and many other fields. The most important factor for people who want to make wooden designs is durability, and plywood is considered one of the strongest building materials because it is produced using the strongest wood.
Furthermore, the versatility of plywood makes it popular. Plywood can be used in outdoor projects as it is resistant to water and humidity. At the same time, high-quality wooden furniture can be created with proper cutting and shaping.
What is Plywood Used For?
Plywood is a building material produced by combining different types of wood, offering many advantages. It is considered one of the most useful materials in architectural history and is currently one of the most preferred natural wood materials in the decoration field.
Among the features of plywood are that it is a laminated product, made up of thin panels that can be turned in various directions and bonded together with adhesive layers. This construction method makes plywood more resistant to expansion, contraction, and wear.
In the furniture industry, plywood is frequently used as a simple but sleek type of furniture that can adapt to many different styles. Designers working with plywood use its properties to create interesting and creative furniture designs. Additionally, water-resistant marine plywood is commonly used in boat building.
The areas of use for plywood are quite extensive, including furniture making, piano making, decorative object making, flooring, boat building, stair making, shelf making, construction industry use (in bus, ship, and container manufacturing), musical instruments, textile industry counter making, and the automotive industry.
Due to its durability and longevity, plywood is also frequently used in the construction industry. Plywood, particularly that used in bus, ship, and container manufacturing, holds an important place in this sector.
Features Of Plywood
- High Strength: Plywood has the strength of the wood it is made from. Even if the entire sheet is nailed from the corner, it is resistant to splitting. The strength of the plywood is balanced across all layers, which increases its stability. Compared to sawn timber, plywood has a very high strength-to-weight ratio.
- Flexibility: Unlike timber, plywood is easy to cut and can adapt to almost any construction requirement. Another great advantage of using plywood is that the thickness of each layer can be changed according to need. Thinner layers are more flexible and can be used for ceilings and panels.
- Impact Resistant: Plywood has a very high tensile strength due to cross laminations. Plywood can easily withstand loads up to twice its capacity. Cross laminations distribute force over a wide area, preventing it from breaking when subjected to high impact.
- Resistant to Moisture: Plywood is also resistant to moisture and humidity. Therefore, they are preferred when building exterior facades. A layer of varnish or water-resistant adhesive can also be added to increase its resistance to water and moisture. Plywood is also used to hold concrete while it sets. Plywood does not rot or shrink when exposed to water.
Which Trees are Used for Plywood Production?
Plywood is a construction material produced using different tree species. Typically, it is made using trees such as birch, beech, oak, and pine. However, the type of tree used can vary by country and region. For example, in North America, red pine is commonly used for plywood production, while birch and beech are preferred in Europe.
In Türkiye, different tree species are used for plywood production. The most commonly used species include pine, spruce, beech, walnut, and black pine. However, in recent years, tree species that grow in reforested areas have also started to be used in plywood production, especially due to the sustainability of wood materials. Some of these tree species include cedar, fir, and juniper.
Türkiye's climate conditions provide suitable environments for different tree species to grow. Therefore, many different tree species can be grown in Türkiye and used in plywood manufacturing. Plywood producers in our country optimize the material's properties by using different tree species together to produce the highest quality and durable plywood.
Plywood Prices
Plywood is a construction material that can be produced in many different qualities and sizes. Therefore, plywood prices can vary depending on the quality, size, and material used.
The most common types of plywood available in the market are pine plywood, marine plywood, Baltic birch plywood, and birch plywood. Their prices can vary depending on their quality and size. For example, pine plywood is a cheaper option, while marine plywood may be more expensive due to its unique features.
Quality is one of the most important factors that determine plywood prices. Higher quality plywood will be more expensive. Therefore, it is important to choose high-quality plywood that meets the requirements of your construction project. Quality plywood can reduce costs in the long run due to its durability and long lifespan.
Size is also a factor that affects plywood prices. Plywood is usually sold in standard panels of 250 cm x 125 cm, but it can be produced in different sizes as well. Larger plywood panels may be more expensive, and thicker panels may also be more expensive because they require more material usage.
Plywood prices vary depending on market conditions and supply-demand balance. Typically, during the construction season, there is an increase in demand for plywood, which leads to higher prices. However, it is important to remember that price should not be the only determining factor when purchasing high-quality plywood; durability, features, and the manufacturer's reputation should also be taken into account.
Alorwood: Leading Company in the Sector with Quality Plywood Products!
Alorwood is one of the leading plywood manufacturers in Türkiye. Our company provides quality plywood products to customers in the construction, furniture, automotive, marine, and decorative sectors.
Alorwood produces high-quality plywood products using state-of-the-art equipment. Sustainable wood resources are used in the production process and an environmentally friendly approach is adopted. Alorwood offers plywood products in different types and sizes to meet the needs of its customers.
In addition to providing quality forest products to its customers at home and abroad, our company has also distinguished itself with a service approach that focuses on customer satisfaction. Alorwood meets customer expectations at the highest level by providing timely delivery, technical support, and after-sales services to its customers.
Contact us now for our products and services!