What Is Construction Timber?
What Is Construction Timber?
Construction timber is a wood product that is used in the construction industry. It is generally produced from tree species such as pine, fir, cedar, and oak and used for different purposes in the construction industry.
This product is widely used in molding. Molds are molding materials used in the pouring of concrete and the construction of the foundations of buildings. Molded timbers are preferred due to their high strength and durability. In addition, molds are easy to dismantle from the construction site and can be reused.
Construction timber is also used for roof beams, floor boards, wall frames, stairs, window frames, door frames, and other structural elements. This material is durable and strong due to its natural structure and also helps to reduce construction costs.
Timbers are classified according to their size and thickness. The most common classification is the thickness of timbers. Timber is usually measured in inches or centimeters. The classification can have different quality levels depending on its quality and strength.
Timber can be processed in various ways depending on the area of use and the purpose of construction. Cutting, drilling, polishing, painting, and other processes can be performed. Therefore, construction timber is a versatile material that is frequently used in the construction industry.
However, due to the natural structure of timber, it is sensitive to moisture and heat. That’s why timber needs to be stored and processed under the right conditions to prolong its service life.
What are The Types of Construction Timber?
Timber is one of the most used materials in the construction sector. Timber is the general name of wood materials and is frequently preferred in the construction sector as a natural building material. However, there are different types of timber with different qualities. For this reason, it is important to have detailed information about the types of timber for construction to make the right material selection for construction projects.
Soft Timber:
Soft timber is a type of timber that is light and easy to shape due to its soft texture. In the construction industry, it is generally used in mold manufacturing and floorboards. It is obtained from coniferous trees and tree species such as pine, spruce, and cedar is classified as soft timber.
Hard Timber:
Hard timber, as the name suggests, is a type of timber with a harder structure. In the construction industry, it is generally used in structural elements such as beams, roof frames, floor boards, stair treads, fence posts, bridges, and bridge railings. Tree species such as oak, hornbeam, chestnut, and larch are classified as hard timber.
Processed Timber:
Processed timber is a type of timber that is pre-prepared and dimensionally finalized in factories. In the construction industry, it is generally used in places such as roofing, facade cladding, paneling, and flooring. Processed timbers take different names according to their size, shape, and cutting methods of wood. For example, products such as wood paneling, wood paneling, and wooden fencing are types of treated timber.
Impregnated Timber:
Timber undergoes a special treatment to increase the wood's resistance to negative influences such as decay, fungi, and insects. This process is carried out by impregnation. Due to its high durability, impregnated wood is often used for outdoor applications. It is particularly favored in areas such as garden furniture, roofing, terrace, and balcony flooring.
Impregnation is a process used to increase the water resistance and decay resistance of wood. This process can be carried out by various methods. The most common methods are pressure impregnation, vacuum impregnation, and kiln impregnation.
Pressure impregnation is performed by injecting a protective chemical substance into the wood. A special impregnation tank is used for this process. The timber is placed in the tank and a protective chemical is injected into the tank under pressure. This process increases the wood's resistance to water, fungi, and insects.
The vacuum impregnation method is carried out by vacuuming the timber in a protective chemical substance. In this process, the timber is placed in a special impregnation tank and a vacuum environment is created inside the tank. Then the protective chemical solution is injected into the vacuum environment and replaces the air in the timber.
Kiln impregnation is a special treatment of timber in a kiln. During this process, the timber is heated at high temperatures so that the moisture is removed. A protective chemical substance is then injected into the timber.
Impregnated timber is frequently used in outdoor applications due to its durability. However, some people think that the chemicals in the timber after the impregnation process may be harmful to health. Therefore, before using impregnated timber, it is important to be informed about which protective chemicals are used and to take the necessary precautions.
Timber for Special Purposes:
Among the timber types used in the construction sector, there is also special-purpose timber. This type of timber is specially produced to meet specific needs in construction works. For example, special-purpose timber, called mold timber, is used for concrete molds. This type of timber is a material used in the molding process to form the shape of concrete. Mold timber is specially treated to ensure good adhesion to the concrete molds.
Another type of special-purpose timber is flooring timber. Floor timber is used for floors or roof beams. This type of timber is known for its high durability and hardness and is also long-lasting.
Some construction projects may have special design requirements. In these cases, timber in special sizes and shapes can be produced. These special timber types are specially designed and manufactured following the characteristics of the project.
Alor Wood: The Right Address for Durable and Reliable Construction Timber!
Alor Wood has been a reliable and high-quality supplier of timber to the construction industry for years. Alor Wood has always made customer satisfaction its top priority. With a wide range of products and a team of experts, Alor Wood can offer you the most suitable solutions for your construction projects.
From production to delivery, our company works meticulously. The wood materials used in timber production are selected from certified forests and processed using environmentally friendly production methods. In this way, we produce high-quality, durable timber without harming the environment.
During production, timbers are inspected by our experienced and trained staff, specialized in their work, and prepared according to quality standards. We also produce timber in special sizes and shapes as required by the customers.
For Alor Wood, keeping customer satisfaction at the highest level in construction timber production is a priority. We stand behind our products. You can always contact our customer support team for any questions about our products.
Choose Alor Wood for durable and reliable construction timbers and complete your projects safely!